Elizabeth Blackwell Birthday Highlights
Birth Name Elizabeth Blackwell
Place Of Birth Bristol, England Age 202 years old
Birth Date February 3 1821
Elizabeth Blackwell Facts
Child Star? no Occupation Physician Education & Qualifications Geneva Medical College
Children Kitty Barry Parents Hannah Lane Blackwell, Samuel Blackwell Siblings Emily Blackwell, Samuel Charles Blackwell, Henry Browne Blackwell, Anna Blackwell, Sarah Ellen Blackwell, John Blackwell, George Washington Blackwell, Marian Blackwell
About Elizabeth Blackwell Elizabeth Blackwell was born on February 3, 1821 in Bristol, which is situated in the United Kingdom.Elizabeth Blackwell was a British physician who made history as the first woman to get a medical degree in the United States and the first woman to be listed on the General Medical Council’s Medical Register. She was a moral reformer who pioneered the promotion of women’s education in medicine in both the United States and the United Kingdom.The Elizabeth Blackwell Medal, given yearly to a woman who has made a major contribution to the advancement of women in medicine, honors her efforts. Elizabeth Blackwell advocated for women’s participation in medicine, eventually founding her own women’s medical college. Blackwell authored numerous publications throughout her career, including her autobiography ‘Pioneer Work in Opening the Medical Profession to Women’, in 1895.She was a big visionary who established chances for future female physicians. A dying friend encouraged Blackwell to pursue medicine by saying that her struggle would have been better if she had a female doctor. In December 1838, Blackwell switched to Episcopalianism, most likely as a result of her sister Anna’s influence, and became an active member of St. Paul’s Episcopal Church.When William Henry Channing arrived in Cincinnati in 1839, she changed her mind. Blackwell began attending the Unitarian Church when Channing, a dynamic Unitarian clergyman, attracted him to the ideals of transcendentalism. Following a conservative outcry from the Cincinnati community, the institution lost many students and closed in 1842.Childhood And EducationElizabeth Blackwell was born in Bristol, England, on 3 February 1821, to Samuel Blackwell, a sugar refiner, Quaker, and anti-slavery crusader, and his wife Hannah Blackwell.Anna and Marian were her older siblings, and she had six younger siblings Samuel, Henry, Emily, Sarah Ellen, John, and George. Barbara, Ann, Lucy, and Mary, her four maiden aunts, also resided with them.The family moved from Bristol, England, to New York in 1832 when Samuel Blackwell’s most successful sugar plant was destroyed by fire. Elizabeth’s father became involved in abolitionist efforts in New York. Women’s rights, slavery, and child labor were frequently discussed around their dinner table. Hannah and Samuel’s views on child rearing were mirrored in these liberal talks. Rather than punishing the kids for misbehaving, Barbara Blackwell kept track of their transgressions in a black book. The youngsters would be deported to the attic for supper if the transgressions piled. This approach gave them the opportunity to develop abilities and gifts to their full potential. This viewpoint was uncommon at the time, since most people thought a woman’s place was in the house or as a teacher.Family and RelationshipWhen Blackwell was founding the New York Infirmary in 1856, she adopted Katherine Kitty Barry between 1848-1936.Katherine was an Irish orphan from Randall’s Island’s House of Refuge. She adopted Barry half out of loneliness and responsibility, and half out of a practical need for household help.Barry was raised as a half-daughter and half-servant. Her schooling was paid for by Blackwell. She even taught Barry gymnastics as a test for the beliefs she detailed in ‘The Laws Of Life With Special Reference To The Physical Education Of Girls’.Barry joined Blackwell on her many trans-Atlantic movements, from 1874-1875, when they moved six times, to her ultimate residence, Rock Cottage, a modest house off Exmouth Place in Hastings, Sussex, in 1879.Barry was Blackwell’s lifelong companion. Barry resided at Rock House after Blackwell’s death until moving to Kilmun, Argyllshire, Scotland, where Blackwell was buried in the graveyard of St Munn’s Parish Church. She moved in with the Blackwells in 1920 and adopted their surname. Barry named Blackwell her real love on her deathbed in 1936, and asked that her ashes be interred beside Elizabeth’s.The Blackwell sisters were never married. However, there was a minor squabble in Blackwell’s life about her connection with Alfred Sachs, a 26-year-old Virginian. The truth was that Blackwell and Sachs were extremely close, to the point where Barry felt uneasy around them. Sachs was fascinated by Blackwell, who was 55 at the time. Barry was head over heels in love with Sachs and little envious of Blackwell. Blackwell believed Sachs had led a squandering life and that she could help him change. In fact, she based the entirety of her 1878 book ‘Counsel To Parents On The Moral Education Of Children’ on her chats with Sachs.After the release of her book, Blackwell stopped communicating with Alfred Sachs.Career And Professional HighlightsBest Known For…In 1845, Elizabeth Blackwell relocated to Asheville, North Carolina, where she taught school and studied her medical training in her leisure time with the support of physician John Dickson.Before being accepted to Geneva Medical College or Geneva College in New York in 1847, she studied independently with doctors and did her medical practice. The student body viewed her induction as an administrative practical joke.Except for Geneva Medical College, now known as Norton College of Medicine at State University of New York Upstate Medical University, where the male students voted for Blackwell’s entrance, she was denied from every medical school she applied to. As a result, Blackwell became the first woman in the United States to enter American medical school in 1847.On January 23, 1849, Blackwell became the first woman in the United States to get a medical degree. The local press praised her graduation, and when dean Dr. Charles Lee presented her with her diploma, he got up and bowed to her. Blackwell’s thesis on typhoid disease was published in the Buffalo Medical Journal after she graduated in 1849. She completed her training and practice at hospitals in London and Paris, however physicians there limited her to midwifery or nursing.She began emphasizing preventative treatment and personal cleanliness, noticing that male doctors were notorious for forgetting to wash their hands between patients, resulting in epidemics. After Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell returned to New York City in 1851, she began giving lectures and released her first book, ‘The Laws Of Life With Special Reference To The Physical Education Of Girls’. With help from Emily Blackwell, who was her sister and worked as a surgeon, and physician Marie Zakrzewska, Blackwell also established the New York Infirmary for Indigent Women and Children in 1857.Charity WorkIn 1871, Elizabeth Blackwell formed the National Health Society with the goal of educating people about the importance of hygiene and living a healthy lifestyle.In the mid-nineteenth century, she founded the New York Dispensary for Poor Women and Children.What awards did Elizabeth Blackwell win?The Elizabeth Blackwell Medal has been given yearly to a female physician by the American Medical Women’s Association since 1949.The Elizabeth Blackwell Award is given annually by Hobart and William Smith Colleges to women who have proven extraordinary contributions to humanity. The Elizabeth Blackwell Institute for Health Research was established at the University of Bristol in 2013.Elizabeth Blackwell was honored by the National Women’s Hall of Fame in 1973.Other Interesting Elizabeth Blackwell Facts And TriviaDuring the Civil War, she assisted with a range of medical services.Elizabeth Blackwell also wanted to open a women’s medical college.She included herself in many moral reforms and used to practice them everyday.Elizabeth Blackwell was passionate about medicine.We would love your help! If you have a photo of Elizabeth Blackwell, either of them alone or a selfie that you would be happy to share, please send it to [email protected]. If you have knowledge or information that you think would help us improve this article, please contact us.
Elizabeth Blackwell Birthday Highlights
Birth Name Elizabeth Blackwell
Place Of Birth Bristol, England Age 202 years old
Birth Date February 3 1821
Elizabeth Blackwell Facts
Child Star? no Occupation Physician Education & Qualifications Geneva Medical College
Children Kitty Barry Parents Hannah Lane Blackwell, Samuel Blackwell Siblings Emily Blackwell, Samuel Charles Blackwell, Henry Browne Blackwell, Anna Blackwell, Sarah Ellen Blackwell, John Blackwell, George Washington Blackwell, Marian Blackwell
Elizabeth Blackwell was born on February 3, 1821 in Bristol, which is situated in the United Kingdom.
Elizabeth Blackwell Birthday Highlights
Birth Name Elizabeth Blackwell
Place Of Birth Bristol, England Age 202 years old
Birth Date February 3 1821
Elizabeth Blackwell Birthday Highlights
Birth Name Elizabeth Blackwell
Place Of Birth Bristol, England Age 202 years old
Birth Date February 3 1821
Birth Name Elizabeth Blackwell
Place Of Birth Bristol, England Age 202 years old
Birth Date February 3 1821
Birth Name Elizabeth Blackwell
Place Of Birth Bristol, England Age 202 years old
Birth Date February 3 1821
Elizabeth Blackwell Facts
Child Star? no Occupation Physician Education & Qualifications Geneva Medical College
Children Kitty Barry Parents Hannah Lane Blackwell, Samuel Blackwell Siblings Emily Blackwell, Samuel Charles Blackwell, Henry Browne Blackwell, Anna Blackwell, Sarah Ellen Blackwell, John Blackwell, George Washington Blackwell, Marian Blackwell
Elizabeth Blackwell Facts
Child Star? no Occupation Physician Education & Qualifications Geneva Medical College
Children Kitty Barry Parents Hannah Lane Blackwell, Samuel Blackwell Siblings Emily Blackwell, Samuel Charles Blackwell, Henry Browne Blackwell, Anna Blackwell, Sarah Ellen Blackwell, John Blackwell, George Washington Blackwell, Marian Blackwell
Child Star? no Occupation Physician Education & Qualifications Geneva Medical College
Children Kitty Barry Parents Hannah Lane Blackwell, Samuel Blackwell Siblings Emily Blackwell, Samuel Charles Blackwell, Henry Browne Blackwell, Anna Blackwell, Sarah Ellen Blackwell, John Blackwell, George Washington Blackwell, Marian Blackwell
Child Star? no Occupation Physician Education & Qualifications Geneva Medical College
Children Kitty Barry Parents Hannah Lane Blackwell, Samuel Blackwell Siblings Emily Blackwell, Samuel Charles Blackwell, Henry Browne Blackwell, Anna Blackwell, Sarah Ellen Blackwell, John Blackwell, George Washington Blackwell, Marian Blackwell
