Charles IX Birthday Highlights
Birth Name Charles Maximilien
Place Of Birth Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France Age 473 years old
Birth Date June 27 1550
Charles IX Facts
Child Star? yes Occupation King of France Education & Qualifications
Current Partner Elisabeth of Austria Children Marie Elisabeth, Charles de Valois Parents Henry II, Catherine de Medici Siblings Francis, Louis, Prince Henry III, Francis II, Elisabeth, Claude, Margaret, Joanna, Victoria, Diane, Henri
Born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, Charles IX was the King of France ascending the throne at a young age.Charles IX was originally named Charles Maximilien. He ascended the throne when he was just 10 years old, under the regency of his mother Catherine de Medici.Within a year of his coming to the throne, Charles IX was declared in the Cathedral at Reims. In 1562, Charles IX faced tension when war broke out between Protestants, or the Huguenots, and Roman Catholics. This war continued for 10 years. It all began with the massacre of Vassy.Charles IX ruled the throne for 14 years which was mostly dominated by the French Wars of Religion. Keep reading to know how Charles Maximilien ascended the throne and made an important name in the history of the world.Charles IX’s Net Worth, Earnings & Spending HabitsWhat was Charles IX’s net worth?There are no clear reports about the net worth of the King of France.How much did Charles IX earn per year?No information is available regarding the annual earnings of Charles IX.Height, Age & Physical AttributesHow tall was Charles IX?There is no way of knowing the height of Charles IX as it is not available.How old was Charles IX?Born on June 27, 1550, Charles IX was 23 years old during his death on May 30, 1574.Childhood And EducationCharles IX was born on June 27, 1550, in the royal chateau of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, to parents King Henry II of France and Catherine de Medici. Just after his birth, Charles IX was declared the Duke of Orleans. When he stepped into his 14th year, he was presented with the Order Of The Garter by Henry Carey.Charles was one of 12 children. He had five brothers named King Francis II, Prince Louis, Prince Henry III, Henri, and Francis of Valois. He had six sisters named Queen Elisabeth, Princess Claude, Princess Margaret, Princess Diane, Joanna of Valois, and Victoria of Valois. All of the children were raised by the governor of France, Claude d’Urfé, and governess, Françoise d’Humières. They acted under the orders of Diane de Poitiers.Jacques Amyot was responsible for the education of Charles IX.Family, Romance, And RelationshipsWho was Charles IX’s spouse?Charles IX was married to Elisabeth of Austria when he was 19 years old and Elisabeth was 16 years old. But their marriage was a proxy. Their marriage was declared official in the year 1570. In the following year, Elisabeth was declared the Queen of France.The couple had one daughter together named Princess Marie Elisabeth in the year 1972 in Paris. Princess Marie Elisabeth died five years later. Charles IX also had a son named Charles de Valois.Career And Professional HighlightsBest Known For…When Charles IX came to the throne, there was hostility between two religions of France, namely the followers of Calvinism (the Protestants or the Huguenots) and the House of Guise (the Catholic League or the Catholics).In 1560, the Huguenots made the Amboise conspiracy to kidnap King Francis II and arrest the Duke of Guise, and his brother Charles de Lorraine.But the plan was exposed and the House of Guise along with the Duke of Guise fought back. The entirety of the situation was neutralized by mother Catherine who was Charles IX’s regent at that time by the conference named the Colloquy Of Poissy. However, the conference for peace failed miserably. Mother Catherine tried to reconcile by allowing several concessions to the protestants in the Edict Of Saint-Germain.On March 1, 1962, the Duke of Guise trooped along with his soldiers to attack over 100 protestant worshippers and citizens. This later came to be known as the Massacre of Vassy. This quickly escalated into a civil war and was identified as the first major event in the French Wars of Religion.In retaliation, the Protestants, under the leadership of Louis of Bourbon, Prince of Conde, started seizing towns and began with the Loire Valley. The battle continued over the areas of Rouen, Dreux, and Orleans, and a major part of the Edict Of Saint-Germain was taken back. After a huge massacre, Catherine de Medici stepped in to issue the Edict Of Amboise.The armed peace settlement lasted for four years. During this time of armed peace, under the leadership of King Charles and his regent mother, France retook Le Havre from the British. After this event, Charles IX was officially declared the King of France, ending the regency of his mother.In 1567, war broke out again when Charles IX added over 6,000 Swiss mercenaries as his personal guards. The Protestants feared a Catholic attack and retaliated. They tried to kidnap the young King to the surprise of Meaux and acted as per Michelade, massacring several cities and the Catholics. These tensions resulted in the death of the royal commander-in-chief named Anne de Montmorency and in the defeat of the Protestants. This further resulted in a peace settlement by the King, which was deferred when the Dutch Republic, England, and Navarre took the side of the Protestants and Spain, Tuscany, and Pope Pius V took the side of Catholics. This led to a settlement by the King of France, which was named the Peace of Saint-Germain-en-Laye.During this time, to bring the tension hovering around France to a halt, King Charles ordered the marriage of his sister Margaret of Valois to a Protestant nobleman Henry of Navarre. He faced a lot of rage and hostility because of this move. After the peace treaty ended, King Charles was known to have come under the influence of Gaspard de Coligny who was hated by the Duke of Guise and also disliked by Catherine de Medici. In the morning of 1572, Coligny was murdered by the Duke of Guise and thrown away on the streets of Paris. This turned into a Catholic attack and finally led to another massacre. Under the influence of his mother Catherine who was a Roman Catholic, Charles allowed the massacre that was later called Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre. The massacre took place in Paris, France, where the Protestants had come to attend the royal wedding. The King ordered a siege of La Rochelle but could not take control of the situation. Thousands of Protestants were killed during this attack.The war finally came to a halt in 1573 when the King of France signed the Edict Of Boulogne. This settlement allowed limited religious freedom to the Protestants. This escalated the gravity of the situation in the following year in France. Although the pProtestant-Catholic situation calmed down in Saint-Germain, the religious tension was seen to be erupting in other areas of France like Normandy, Poitou, and Rhone valley.In 1574, the King of France Charles IX became highly disturbed by the violence he had witnessed during the massacre. He was just 23 years old when he experienced the gloominess and the terror of war. His mental and physical conditions degraded exponentially. The King was attacked by tuberculosis and died on May 30, 1574. The King of France died at the Château de Vincennes. His burial took place at the Basilica of Saint-Denis in France.Charity WorkKing Charles IX is listed in the Royal Collection Trust.What awards did Charles IX win?It is not known whether Charles IX had received any major acclamations in his lifetime.His character has been seen in a comic book named ‘Charley 9’ by Richard Guérineau. He also has been showcased in the CW television series named ‘Reign’ played by the actor Peter Dacunha. His character becomes the lead role in the third season of the series. The character of King Charles IX has also been seen in ‘Doctor Who’. The character appeared in the storyline of ‘The Massacre Of St Bartholomew’s Eve’ played by the actor Barry Justice.Charles IX’s Hobbies And InterestsKing Charles studied literature under the guidance of Jacques Amyot. He loved to write poetry and was highly interested in politics. The King was also interested in hunting. He was part of a French literary group named La Pléiade.Other Interesting Charles IX Facts And TriviaKing Charles’ daughter Marie Elisabeth was buried at the same place he had been buried, the Basilica of Saint-Denis, France.After the death of the King of France, his mother Catherine de Medici took over the throne, as his to-be successor Henry was away from France, being elected as the King of Poland.King Charles IX is a supporting character in the 1845 history novel ‘Queen Margot’ by Alexandre Dumas.Charles IX wrote a book named ‘La Chasse Royale’ that is based on the history of hounds and hunting.The King is seen to be appearing in the 2018 Roman novel ‘Colloqui De Poissy’ by Agostino di Bondeno.In the March of 1564, the King and his mother Catherine set out on a grand tour of France, and it was during this time that Charles declared January 1 as the first day of the year throughout the country.During their grand tour, the mother-son duo visited the likes of Lyon, Carcassonne, Toulouse, Salon-de-Provence, La Rochelle, Moulins, and Bayonne.Charles IX had a son named Charles de Valois. He was declared the Duke of Angoulême. He had Charles with his mistress Marie Touchet.During the peace of 1572, Charles’ sister Margaret of Valois was married to Henri of Navarre at the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris.The tomb of King Charles IX had been desecrated on October 18, 1973, during the French Revolution.It is often predicted by historians that the attack on Gaspard de Coligny was initiated by mother Catherine while she was on a walk with the King.We would love your help! If you have a photo of Charles IX, either of them alone or a selfie that you would be happy to share, please send it to [email protected].If you have knowledge or information that you think would help us improve this article, please contact us.
Charles IX Birthday Highlights
Birth Name Charles Maximilien
Place Of Birth Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France Age 473 years old
Birth Date June 27 1550
Charles IX Facts
Child Star? yes Occupation King of France Education & Qualifications
Current Partner Elisabeth of Austria Children Marie Elisabeth, Charles de Valois Parents Henry II, Catherine de Medici Siblings Francis, Louis, Prince Henry III, Francis II, Elisabeth, Claude, Margaret, Joanna, Victoria, Diane, Henri
Born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, Charles IX was the King of France ascending the throne at a young age.Charles IX was originally named Charles Maximilien. He ascended the throne when he was just 10 years old, under the regency of his mother Catherine de Medici.Within a year of his coming to the throne, Charles IX was declared in the Cathedral at Reims. In 1562, Charles IX faced tension when war broke out between Protestants, or the Huguenots, and Roman Catholics. This war continued for 10 years. It all began with the massacre of Vassy.Charles IX ruled the throne for 14 years which was mostly dominated by the French Wars of Religion. Keep reading to know how Charles Maximilien ascended the throne and made an important name in the history of the world.
Charles IX Birthday Highlights
Birth Name Charles Maximilien
Place Of Birth Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France Age 473 years old
Birth Date June 27 1550
Charles IX Birthday Highlights
Birth Name Charles Maximilien
Place Of Birth Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France Age 473 years old
Birth Date June 27 1550
Birth Name Charles Maximilien
Place Of Birth Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France Age 473 years old
Birth Date June 27 1550
Birth Name Charles Maximilien
Place Of Birth Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France Age 473 years old
Birth Date June 27 1550
Charles IX Facts
Child Star? yes Occupation King of France Education & Qualifications
Current Partner Elisabeth of Austria Children Marie Elisabeth, Charles de Valois Parents Henry II, Catherine de Medici Siblings Francis, Louis, Prince Henry III, Francis II, Elisabeth, Claude, Margaret, Joanna, Victoria, Diane, Henri
Charles IX Facts
Child Star? yes Occupation King of France Education & Qualifications
Current Partner Elisabeth of Austria Children Marie Elisabeth, Charles de Valois Parents Henry II, Catherine de Medici Siblings Francis, Louis, Prince Henry III, Francis II, Elisabeth, Claude, Margaret, Joanna, Victoria, Diane, Henri
Child Star? yes Occupation King of France Education & Qualifications
Current Partner Elisabeth of Austria Children Marie Elisabeth, Charles de Valois Parents Henry II, Catherine de Medici Siblings Francis, Louis, Prince Henry III, Francis II, Elisabeth, Claude, Margaret, Joanna, Victoria, Diane, Henri
Child Star? yes Occupation King of France Education & Qualifications
Current Partner Elisabeth of Austria Children Marie Elisabeth, Charles de Valois Parents Henry II, Catherine de Medici Siblings Francis, Louis, Prince Henry III, Francis II, Elisabeth, Claude, Margaret, Joanna, Victoria, Diane, Henri
